TABLE OF CONTENTS:

  • OUT TODAY: “Old Joy” soundtrack by Yo La Tengo

  • COMING SOON: Arvo Pärt “Silentium”

  • An interview with YO LA TENGO and JON RAYMOND

  • SUSAN ALCORN Remembered

  • Back in print: COSMIC TONES RESEARCH TRIO

  • NTS MIX: GUITAR MOOD

  • NYC EVENT: Arvo Pärt film screening at Anthology Film Archives

  • COMMUNITY LINKS

Hi everyone, 

In this edition of the newsletter, we check in with Yo La Tengo about the process of making the soundtrack to Kelly Reichardt’s film “Old Joy” (which is released for the first time on vinyl today). The whole project is a good lesson in staying the course - a quiet film with a budget of $30,000 and a soundtrack knocked out by friends in a single afternoon that is, 20 years later, rightfully considered an American classic.

Speaking of staying the course, the newsletter also features a remembrance of pedal-steel visionary Susan Alcorn, who passed on in February. 

I’ve been thinking a lot about people like Susan, who lived real and full lives, maintaining unique artistic visions across decades, while the rest of the world encouraged them to give it up. We’ve been losing too many of those giants. I think of the Malian director Souleymane Cissé, who also passed in February, and of course David Lynch, who took his deepest inner visions mainstream.

I’m reminded of a conversation with friend-of-the-label Rebekah Del Rio, whose Spanish-language version of Roy Orbison’s “Crying” became cinema history in Lynch’s “Mulholland Drive.” In an interview for our newsletter back in the day, Rebekah talked about her spiritual connection to Llorando. “What happens when you discover that one song that fits perfectly?” she asked. 

Read on, stay strong. We are the song our enemy sings, 

Cyrus and Mississippi Records

MRI-213 Yo La Tengo - Old Joy Soundtrack
Shipping now

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For the first time on vinyl, Yo La Tengo’s understated, gorgeous  instrumental score to the Kelly Reichardt classic OLD JOY. Released nearly 20 years ago, the film (and music) swirl around friendship and human connection amidst a rising tide of cellphones, bad news, and distraction. No wonder it strikes a chord today! The first pressing already sold out and the second is going fast!

Special thanks to Andrew V., Sei Jin L., Jason S., Jui-ting H., and Jeff S, who bid on signed copies of the Yo La Tengo test pressing. We were able to raise a total of $1250 for the following excellent organizations. 

Over 1,000 people donated over $100k to the fundraiser to support San Francisco underground archivist and filmmaker Craig Baldwin, who is out of the hospital and back at his bunker in the Mission. Together we keep our artists going and preserve the sacred spaces they’ve carved out of the corporate morass.

Please check out the following organizations if you’re interested in contributing: 

The Black Music Action Coalition, The Recovery of San Francisco filmmaker Craig Baldwin, This is About Humanity, National Day Laborer Organizing Network, Mutual Aid Los Angeles Network

MRI-208
Arvo Pärt - Silentium

Release date: April 5, 2025

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Four stunning compositions never before on vinyl by the Estonian composer and pioneer of "Holy Minimalism," including a revelatory, half-speed side-length "Silentium." Beautiful high quality pressing by Smashed Plastic in Chicago. 

Mississippi’s own Maria Barrios caught up with Ira Kaplan and James McNew (2/3rds of Yo La Tengo, with Georgia Hubley) after a screening of OLD JOY at Film Forum in New York. We wanted to hear more about the murky recording process 20 years ago, working with their old friend Kelly Reichardt, and the jump from music to film. These interviews took place separately but were condensed and edited down here.

MB: How did you meet Kelly, and how did Old Joy come to be?


Ira Kaplan: We had mutual friends from the music world, and we had done music things for her over the years. 

Kelly learned a lesson that new filmmakers learn about the difficulty of licensing songs and the expense of licensing songs. Very late in the making of “River of Grass,” she needed some music to be playing in a bar. The music she had was unaffordable, and it was just background music. Either she asked me or I volunteered to put together a group of people and record this kind of Southern boogie instrumental, which is playing in that scene.

When she made “Ode,” her idea was to hear the Sun Ra doo-wop song, “Dreaming.” She wanted to hear us play it with Georgia singing it. So we did an arrangement of it
and recorded that specifically for “Ode.”

MB: How did you find making music for films different than making a record?

IK: The biggest challenge is that when you make a record, you're pleasing yourself.
But when you're doing a soundtrack, no matter how much you've pleased yourself, it's not your decision. So you can record something, and when it's not what the filmmaker envisions, then you go back to the drawing board. So that's an interesting muscle to develop; to be able to let go of something that you think is good, because the person who's in charge doesn't hear it working the way you thought it might.

MB: What was the group’s “attraction” to composing music for films?

IK:
When I met Georgia, I doubt I had very many original soundtrack records in my collection, but she did, and I think I started thinking about them as records differently after meeting her.

I was one of those people who always bought as many records as I could afford and would go to the store with whatever amount of money and then just walk out with the record. On many occasions, I didn't know what I was going to buy—I was just going to leaf through the records in the record store. And so many soundtrack records are so short that I'm sure I looked at the back cover and thought, “Wait, this record's only 18 minutes. That's not a good enough value for my $5.”

Ultimately as film fans we were drawn to the scores of Ennio Morricone and Spaghetti Westerns, Dario Argento's work, John Carpenter's great scores for “Halloween,” and especially “Assault on Precinct 13.” We were gigantic fans of Burt Bacharach's score
for “After the Fox,” and Henry Mancini, all over the place… 

So I think it came as movie fans, and also enough people had reacted to the music we were making and its attention to atmospherics, calling it cinematic, that I thought,
“Oh, yeah, maybe that would be fun”. 

MB: How did you start working on the recording?

IK: We were in our rehearsal space in Hoboken. Maybe James [McNew] can confirm, but the visual style of the movie seemed to lead—at least as I remember—pretty clearly to the path of the music. There's nobody who has a rhythm of filmmaking like Kelly. At least in the movies I see. Her patience in letting things unfold at her pace, her humanism, and her interest in just living with her, I was gonna say her characters, but obviously not just her characters. Her surroundings, which are such a huge part of the films. Just how she wants to experience it so completely. It's beautiful and unique.

James McNew: I'm almost positive that the first thing we did was have Smokey Hormel come over. We were just sitting in our rehearsal room and playing, rather than trying to do a take. We certainly weren't working to picture. We got a general idea of the feeling that we wanted and we would try something, do it again a few times, and move on. In my memory, it was one afternoon with Smokey. It was great. 

I think he brought over a tiny little amplifier and a tiny little guitar. The guitars kind of talk to each other. I thought, in a way, that the guitars were Will Oldham and Daniel London, and they were the two guys in the movie. There was certainly nothing literal that was done, but the way that the two guitars listen to each other and play together and the tone of Ira’s guitar and the tone of Smokey’s are different, and they work together really beautifully. 

IK: Everything Smokey played was just so beautiful. Especially, as the other guitar player in that session, it felt like everything he played just made what I was doing sound so much better than it was.

I'd be very curious if James remembers how the drum machine entered into it.  It’s seemingly counterintuitive to the film and the rest of the recording that we use the drum machine. We might have been using it strictly for timing because Georgia wasn't playing drums, and then somehow decided we liked it. At first, we were probably planning to eliminate it, and then just instead of eliminating it, we found a way to make it sit with this relatively pastoral piece. [ED. NOTE: James, if you remember, please let us know!]

MB: Did Kelly give you notes? 

JM: If I remember correctly, and that's a long shot, Kelly gave us some, not really notes, but suggestions. Like, this one can be a little darker, one can be kind of slower, one could be faster. And so we tried to touch the bases that she suggested for that session. They might be on a piece of paper… somewhere under 20 years of more paper. 

IK:  It was interesting going back [to the Old Joy soundtrack] because we've done a great deal of recording [at our Hoboken practice space] over the years. The record that we put out last year, This Stupid World, was recorded and mixed in its entirety in that space. James did all the recording.  That has been a process decades in the making. Recording smaller things, like maybe a B side for a record or film scores like Old Joy, has always been done in that practice space. James just got more and more adept at recording and got more recording equipment, and has gotten better and more comfortable with it that we felt we were ultimately able to make [an entire] record without leaving our space. But Old Joy, is 20? Almost 20 years ago, right?

JM: I think we were able to communicate pretty easily with Kelly. At least that's my memory of it. And if I'm rewriting history, then that's fine. Kelly was very forgiving of me trying to figure out what the hell I was doing. She was very generous to me. I will never forget that. 

The second pressing of Yo La Tengo’s soundtrack to “Old Joy” is out now and available at your favorite shop, and on our site and Bandcamp

Jon Raymond is an author, frequent writing collaborator of director Kelly Reichardt, and friend of the label. His collection Livability included the short story that inspired “Old Maria Barrios spoke with Jon about making films from his writing, and revisiting “Old Joy” after so many years.


Maria Barrios: I was intrigued by the process of adapting your writing for the screen.

Jon Raymond: With all the work I did with Kelly, I've never remotely had that feeling of violation that a lot of writers have when their stuff gets adapted. It's the opposite. It's this organic process that, to me, only makes it way better.

It was an interesting thing, re-watching the film this time. In my mind, I've shaped it to be, “Oh, the movie is quite faithful to the story, it's pretty much the same thing.”  But watching it this time, I thought, “This movie is so much more than the story.” It's just so much more dimensional and textured, and there's tons of dialogue that's not in the story and tons of sense impressions that are not in the story.

MB: What else stood out in the film adaptation?

JR: On the biggest level, the pregnancy and that relationship—it kind of frames the thing. I've said this many times, I wish I had thought of that when I made the story. It adds such a huge depth to the whole relationship.

I don't remember being super involved in the actual adaptation of the story. Kelly gave me a credit for it - I must have been reading drafts - but she did the lion's share of the work. It caused something to happen that I would never have been able to comprehend.

Then she went to Portland and shot it, and I was still in New York, so I would get phone calls from her but, whatever kind of improvisations were happening on set and whatever things they were discovering out in nature, I had no role in whatsoever.

MB: How did you and Kelly become regular collaborators?

JR: It was through the making of “Old Joy” that we really became friends. It was in those conversations that we kind of realized “Oh, we enjoy hanging out with each other. We enjoy this conversation.” Seeing the movie done where I was like, “Okay, I get the assignment. I get the kind of movies that you want to be making.” But I don't think I had any comprehension entering into it, that she was going to make something so lovely and artful.

MB: Seeing it again after so many years, was there any specific part of the film that you really love or admire?

JR: Yeah, I do find the shots at the hot springs to be just insanely gorgeous. And specifically the shots of Will [Oldham, who plays Kurt in the film] giving the weird back rub with those maple leaves kind of back there, with the sun. I remember seeing those for the first time and being like, fuck, those are really, really beautiful shots.

This was always going to be a story about a certain kind of masculinity, a certain kind of liberal, probably West Coast sort of touchy-feely, post-feminist sort of guys. As it then transformed into a kind of a weird road movie, the filmic references became more available. I realized at a certain point, it's almost like the opposite of a Sam Peckinpah or a Tarantino movie, where they're often so much about finding the tenderness inside of male violence—through these acts of bloodshed and horror, some sort of weird male bonding happens.

“Old Joy,” on the other hand, is more about finding the violence inside male tenderness. And it's like these guys who have been so, you know, trained out of that kind of mentality in a certain sense, still have these extremely subtle competitions and dominations going on between them. The scales kind of tip in different balances through the course of the film in insanely subtle ways. I found it amazing that Kelly was able to express that.

MB: In another interview you did for Criterion you said friendship was kind of an under-articulated literary tradition. Can you tell me a little more about that?

JR: I think that was a mistaken idea I had for a while that friendship was under represented. It turns out the Epic of Gilgamesh is a friendship story, Huckleberry Finn, there are many examples of it. That said, I do think maybe at that moment in time in particular, it was a more fallow sort of field. People are just so much more interested in romantic love or familial relationships and things like that that are honestly sort of boring to me, mostly.I feel in my life at that point it was my friendships that were the things that were the most amazing rapports. Subsequent to “Old Joy,” in numerous films and also in my writing, that sort of friendship-relationship has remained central to it all.

To me, there's also a politics to it. A friend relationship is like a horizontal relationship, you're both there in a contract that is equal; as opposed to a family relationship that has hierarchies in it or even a love relationship that has whole patriarchal structures in it.

MB: Have you learned anything special about friendships, from having incorporated that theme into your writing? Not an, “opinion on friendships” but [laughs]—

JR: [laughs] No really, yes. The relationship with Kelly is one of the huge blessings of my life. The first book that I wrote, “The Half-Life,” which eventually became “First Cow” (or some portion of it did), a big part of that is about two teenage girls who are making a movie together.

I look back now and I think that was a good story to set for myself. Because they’re these sort of ironies that you put into motion, by putting things into the world, that you have to live with. Not to say that that story generated this reality, but there's something in my personal life that's very sweet. I've sort of got to live that story in a certain weird way, just making movies with your friends. What could be funner than that? It's fucking amazing, you know?


Susan Alcorn passed away on January 31, 2025.  She was recognized widely for her expansive and innovative approach to the pedal steel guitar. Her student and friend Sam Wenc shares a few words about her below

photo by David Lobato

This may be an overly simplistic metaphor but it somehow feels apt when thinking about Susan Alcorn and her imprint on the vast community of people she touched. It feels sometimes like the world is full of either door openers or door closers. Susan was a door opener. Whatever confluence of experiences in her life brought her to the music she made, she opened a door within herself to be open and elastic, always searching and humble in the face of the immensity of sound, the truth that is possible to reach. In turn, she opened the door for others. No question too silly, no gig too small, no technique so precious that she kept under lock.  She knew the more people who touched the expansiveness of sound would only soften the harshness the world can often display. Tender yet forceful. And it imbues the responsibility in everyone who enters through the door to in turn make sure they are efforting to open the door for those to come. No gate keeping. No bullshit. Earnest living. Fuck those that stand in the way. Fuck those that suppress connection and beauty in the face of suffering. I’ll miss Susan, we emailed last week about travel cases for the steel. So banal. But within an hour she responded to my question with thoughtfulness. Years ago, unbeknownst to me at the time, we were both bidding on the same steel (my current one) but since I happened to live closer to Providence RI where the seller was, I was able to get to it first. I will forever feel Susan’s presence in this guitar.

Another recent memory is seeing Susan perform at Vox Populi in Philadelphia.  I brought her a copy of our release of Chilean folk music "Canto a lo Divino".  Susan had a deep connection to Chile - her recent album "Canto" featured the group Septeto del Sur for a wide ranging exploration of Chilean folk, nueva canción, free improvisation, and contemporary classical.

Susan often ended her sets with what she called the "Liberation Suite" featuring covers from the likes of Chilean folk artist Victor Jara, Sergio Ortega, and Oscar Peterson.  She was a radical and vocal advocate for the liberation and freedom of all peoples and souls that experience suffering.  We've always needed door openers like Susan and we will continue to need them ever more so. 

In the aftermath of her unexpected passing, there has been a gofundme established to help support Susan's husband and family in this time.  We have 4 test pressing copies of Canto a Lo Divino remaining. If you make a donation of $50 or more and send us the receipt and your address, we'll send you one.

ALL IS SOUND, BY THE COSMIC TONES RESEARCH TRIO

Healing music for and by the people! The first pressing of this record disappeared way too fast, and we’re glad to bring it back into the world. Infusing the traditions of ambient and meditation music with the spirit of Great Black Music from across the ages. Roots of gospel and blues and even hints of forward-looking spiritual jazz. A truly special and sincere record. Music is indeed the healing force of the universe.

To get copies,
click here (Bandcamp) or here (Website).

For the second installment of our mix series with NTS, we dove into the vast archive of guitar based music that Mississippi has released, covering over 100 years of recordings from all over the world. Some of these are on old releases, some on upcoming, some on mystery/dream projects of imagined futures. All of them are unique takes on six(ish) strings. Artwork adapted from a Mississippi OG, Mata La Pena. To listen, click here.

 

ARVO PÄRT: SILENTIUM - RECORD RELEASE EVENT / SCREENING

Wednesday, March 19, 2025
7:30 PM
Anthology Film Archives, NYC

Mississippi Records celebrates the release of SILENTIUM with a rare screening of Dorian Supin’s singular portrait, AND THEN CAME THE EVENING AND THE MORNING (1989).

Dorian Supin
AND THEN CAME THE EVENING AND THE MORNING / SIIS SAI ÕHTU JA SAI HOMMIK
1989, 60 min, DCP. In German, Russian, & Estonian with English subtitles.

A sensitive, humorous, and deeply personal look at the pioneer of “holy minimalism,” Arvo Pärt, this film was shot by Estonian documentarian (and Pärt’s brother-in-law) Dorian Supin. Filming while Pärt and his family were in semi-exile in West Berlin in the early 1980s, Supin was given extraordinary access to both daily life in the family home and the artist’s burgeoning public career. Pärt as an artist and person shines through here – traveling the world, peeling potatoes, navigating fame and politics, laying his head on the piano, and just playing when words fail. Supin’s film is a rare music documentary that reflects the rhythm, language, and philosophy of the artist it portrays.

Preceded by a short film on Pärt by Dorian Supin. With an introduction by Mississippi Records.

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